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从零实现神经网络 / Neural Networks from Scratch

A from-scratch implementation of neural networks in Julia and Python.

本项目使用 Julia 和 Python 从零实现神经网络。

本项目的目的并非替代成熟的机器学习框架,而是通过亲自实现神经网络的核心算法,深入理解其背后的数学原理与计算机制。

The purpose of this project is not to replace mature machine learning frameworks, but to develop a deeper understanding of the mathematical and computational mechanisms underlying neural networks through explicit implementation.

在实现过程中,我刻意避免使用自动微分(Automatic Differentiation)以及高层神经网络抽象,而是从底层计算出发,显式实现前向传播、Softmax、交叉熵损失、反向传播以及梯度下降等核心算法。

The implementation deliberately avoids automatic differentiation and high-level neural-network abstractions. Instead, the core algorithms—including forward propagation, softmax, cross-entropy loss, backpropagation, and gradient descent—are implemented explicitly from their underlying mathematical formulations.

完整的正式项目位于 nn/juliascripts/scr 路径下,目前使用 Julia 实现了基于全连接神经网络的 MNIST 手写数字识别。

The complete implementation is available under nn/juliascripts/scr, where a fully connected neural network for MNIST handwritten digit classification is implemented in Julia.


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