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Seed the RNG in the eight notebooks whose model depends on random draws - #1679

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Seed the RNG in the eight notebooks whose model depends on random draws#1679
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kluger-classiq:seed-rng-in-nondeterministic-notebooks

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PR Description

Closes #1678.

Eight notebooks build their QMod model from unseeded random draws, so every execution produces a different quantum model and the committed outputs cannot be reproduced. This seeds the relevant generator with 1337 in each.

Placement follows what each notebook actually draws from:

Notebook Change
quantum_volume np.random.seed(1337) next to the scipy.stats.unitary_group import (haar() draws from NumPy's global RNG) and random.seed(1337) for the qubit shuffle
randomized_benchmarking random.seed(1337) after the imports, for the sampled Clifford sequences
tensor_hypercontraction np.random.seed(1337) before the np.random.choice block
set_partition np.random.seed(1337) before np.random.randint
radio_access_network_positioning_antennas np.random.seed(1337) before the consumption coefficients
WS_iQuHack_2025_final np.random.seed(1337) before the amplitude draw
select_structures_BE np.random.seed(1337) after the imports and np.random.default_rng(1337) -- the notebook builds its own Generator, which a global seed cannot reach
variational_quantum_imaginary_time_evolution random.seed(1337) after the imports (both the Newman-Watts-Strogatz topology and the edge weights draw from random), and its existing default_rng(seed=42) switched to 1337 so one value is used throughout

Source-only change: 31 insertions, 3 deletions, no restructuring.

Verification

Each notebook's model was extracted twice with no external seeding, so the only source of determinism is the notebook itself. All eight now produce identical models across runs, and each still yields the same number of models as before the change (3, 1, 1, 5, 4, 1, 7, 2), confirming nothing downstream broke.

Some notes

  • Please make sure that the notebook runs successfully with the latest Classiq version.
    • Each notebook was executed end to end (twice) against the current SDK.
    • Committed cell outputs still reflect the old random draws and will refresh on the next execution -- I left them untouched to keep the diff reviewable. Happy to re-run and commit refreshed outputs if you would prefer that in the same PR.
  • Please make sure that you placed the files in an appropriate folder
    • No files added or moved.
  • Please use rebase on your branch (no merge commits)
    • Single commit on top of main.
  • Please link this PR to the relevant issue

Only select_structures_BE truly required a code change rather than a seed call; the rest are one-liners. Choice of 1337 is arbitrary but applied consistently.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

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Heads-up on the red test check: it is not caused by this change.

Refusing to check out fork pull request code from a 'pull_request_target' workflow.

actions/checkout now blocks checking out fork code inside a pull_request_target workflow (GitHub's "pwn request" hardening), so the job dies at the checkout step in ~7s without ever running a notebook. This affects every fork PR to this repo right now, not just mine -- #1665 (opened 2026-07-21, different author) fails identically in 7s. Fork PRs from early July, before the hardening landed, failed at the 1m+ mark for real reasons instead.

Fixing it is a workflow change on the base repo, so I cannot do it from a fork. Two options I am aware of: split the workflow so untrusted code runs under pull_request without secrets, or set allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: true on the checkout step (only safe if the job holds no secrets the fork could exfiltrate).

If it is easier, push this branch inside Classiq/classiq-library and CI will run normally -- I do not have push access. The branch is seed-rng-in-nondeterministic-notebooks on kluger-classiq/classiq-library, one commit, source-only.

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kluger-classiq force-pushed the seed-rng-in-nondeterministic-notebooks branch from 84801d7 to fbfa891 Compare July 30, 2026 08:15
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Rebased onto main (now at 0602aa76) and force-pushed -- fbfa8915. Clean rebase, no conflicts, diff unchanged at 31 insertions / 3 deletions across 8 files.

The test check still fails at checkout in 6s, with the identical error. The actions/checkout v4 -> v7 bump in 0602aa76 does not address this one: the refusal is triggered by checking out fork code inside a pull_request_target workflow, and it is version-independent. The log shows v7 running with allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: false and refusing exactly as v4 did.

The step is Checkout PR head (pull_request_target) in .github/workflows/Test-CI-main.yml (line ~42), which checks out ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name }}. Options:

  1. Set allow-unsafe-pr-checkout: true on that step -- one line, but only appropriate if the job holds no secrets a fork could exfiltrate. Since it runs under pull_request_target with the base repo's GITHUB_TOKEN, that needs a real look first.
  2. Split the workflow: run untrusted notebook execution under pull_request (no secrets), and keep any privileged step in a separate pull_request_target job that never checks out fork code. More work, and the correct shape.

Either way it is a base-repo change I cannot make from a fork. Still happy for someone to push seed-rng-in-nondeterministic-notebooks inside Classiq/classiq-library so CI runs -- the branch is one commit and source-only.

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kluger-classiq force-pushed the seed-rng-in-nondeterministic-notebooks branch from fbfa891 to c55dafb Compare July 30, 2026 12:50
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CI ran properly this time -- thanks for the allow-unsafe-pr-checkout fix in 475b6da1. Rebased onto be5c52f0 and force-pushed (c55dafbf); Checkout PR head now succeeds and the job executed notebooks for 55 minutes instead of dying in 6s.

Result: 2 failed, 5 passed, 163 skipped -- and both failures are pre-existing on main, not caused by this PR.

FAILED tests/notebooks/test_randomized_benchmarking.py  - ClassiqDeprecationWarning: Accessing
       'quantum_program.qasm' is deprecated. Use 'classiq.export(...)' instead.
FAILED tests/notebooks/test_tensor_hypercontraction.py  - ClassiqError: Cannot access
       transpiled_circuit: transpilation option is set to NONE

The nightly Test-CI-daily-notebooks-applications run on main from 2026-07-25 (run 30153147159), five days before this branch existed, fails on the same two tests with byte-identical messages:

- randomized_benchmarking (classiq.interface.exceptions.ClassiqDeprecationWarning: Accessing 'quantum_progr)
- tensor_hypercontraction (classiq.interface.exceptions.ClassiqError: Cannot access transpiled_circuit: tra)

Both are SDK-API drift rather than anything seed-related: one notebook reads the deprecated quantum_program.qasm, the other asks for transpiled_circuit while transpilation_option="none". Neither touches an RNG path. They look worth their own issue, and I am happy to open one -- but fixing them here would mix two unrelated concerns into this PR.

Per-notebook outcome for the 8 changed files:

Notebook CI
quantum_volume pass
set_partition pass
radio_access_network_positioning_antennas pass
variational_quantum_imaginary_time_evolution pass
select_structures_BE pass
randomized_benchmarking fail (pre-existing)
tensor_hypercontraction fail (pre-existing)
WS_iQuHack_2025_final not collected -- no tests/notebooks/test_*.py

So the five notebooks that have a working test all pass with the new seeds, including select_structures_BE, which was the only one needing a real code change.

Eight notebooks build their QMod model from unseeded random draws, so every
execution produces a different quantum model. That makes their generated
circuits irreproducible run to run, and means the same notebook cannot be
recognized as itself across runs.

Seed the relevant generator with 1337 in each. Where the notebook draws from a
global generator (numpy or stdlib `random`) the seed goes next to the imports;
`select_structures_BE` also builds its own `np.random.default_rng()`, which a
global seed cannot reach, so that call gets the seed directly.
`variational_quantum_imaginary_time_evolution` already seeded its Generator with
42 -- switched to 1337 so one value is used throughout -- and additionally needed
the stdlib seed, since both its Newman-Watts-Strogatz topology and its edge
weights draw from `random`.

Verified by extracting each notebook's model twice with no external seeding: all
eight now produce identical models across runs, and each still yields the same
number of models as before.

Note that the committed cell outputs still reflect the old random draws and will
refresh on the next execution.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@kluger-classiq
kluger-classiq force-pushed the seed-rng-in-nondeterministic-notebooks branch from c55dafb to 2682c28 Compare August 2, 2026 09:01
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Eight notebooks generate a different quantum model on every run (unseeded RNG)

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