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Draco Lemans Initial Changes - #1722

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Draco Lemans Initial Changes#1722
Ahmed-Mujeeb-Rahman wants to merge 2530 commits into
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Initial Draco chnages for lemans target

Zizhi Wo and others added 30 commits August 7, 2026 11:52
scsi_eh_lock_door() is called from scsi_restart_operations() while the
host is still in the SHOST_RECOVERY state, i.e. before the host is
switched back to SHOST_RUNNING and scsi_run_host_queues() restarts the
queues. It allocates a request via scsi_alloc_request() with no flags,
so blk_mq_get_tag() may block waiting for a free sched tag when all tags
are already in use.

Those tags can be held by commands that were just requeued by
scsi_eh_flush_done_q() during error handling. Such commands cannot be
dispatched until the host leaves SHOST_RECOVERY and
scsi_run_host_queues() is called - which only happens *after*
scsi_eh_lock_door() returns.

This forms a circular dependency:

  - scsi_eh_lock_door(), running in the SCSI error handler thread, waits
    for a sched tag held by a requeued command;

  - the requeued command cannot complete and release its sched tag until
    the error handler thread leaves scsi_restart_operations() and restart
    the queues.

For devices with a single driver tag (e.g. USB storage) it is a
guaranteed deadlock and I/O that can never be submitted. This problem
has also been reproduced in our environment.

Locking the door is a best-effort operation, and scsi_eh_lock_door()
already returns silently when the request allocation fails. Pass
BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT to scsi_alloc_request() so the allocation fails
instead of blocking when no tag is available. This breaks the circular
dependency and allows the error handler to finish restarting the queues,
after which the pending commands are dispatched normally.

Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723041238.1584632-1-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
The add_remove_uprobe test uses readelf -h to obtain the ELF entry
point (e_entry) and passes it directly as the offset to uprobe_events.
However, uprobe_events expects a file offset, not a virtual address.

For PIE binaries, the virtual address happens to equal the file offset
because the first LOAD segment has p_vaddr == p_offset, so the test
works by coincidence. But for non-PIE executables, e_entry is an
absolute virtual address that can far exceed the file size. When the
probe is enabled, uprobe_register() checks offset > i_size_read(inode)
and rejects it with -EINVAL.

Fix this by converting the virtual address to a file offset using the
ELF program headers: scan readelf -lW output for the LOAD segment
containing the entry point, then compute file_offset = e_entry -
p_vaddr + p_offset. For PIE binaries the result is unchanged; for
non-PIE binaries the offset is correctly translated.

The conversion uses only POSIX shell primitives, with no dependency on
gawk or perl.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260807081512.2974757-3-qirui.001@bytedance.com/

Fixes: dc4b165 ("selftests/ftrace: Use readelf to find entry point in uprobe test")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rui Qi <qirui.001@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
comp_write_worker() returns true when the compared data matches.
memcmp() returns zero for equal data and non-zero for different data, so
its result must be negated before it is stored in a bool.

The first segment already uses !memcmp(), but the wrapped segment uses
memcmp() directly, reversing the match result. Use !memcmp() there as
well.

Fixes: 38d5c83 ("scsi_debug: add Report supported opcodes+tmfs; Compare and write")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E5AD42E9C0E18633+20260803095328.3445311-1-raoxu@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
perf_event_remove_on_exec() sets remove-on-exec events to the EXIT state
and detaches their group relationships.  The event's file descriptor can
remain open, however, and perf_event_open() currently accepts that event
as a group leader because its early validation rejects only REVOKED and
DEAD events.

A new sibling can consequently be linked to the detached leader.  When
the leader is closed, perf_group_detach() observes that its
PERF_ATTACH_GROUP bit is already clear and skips the new sibling.  The
sibling then retains a group_leader pointer to the freed event.

Reject group leaders in the EXIT state.  Perform the check while holding
the shared context mutex so that an exec in the target task cannot detach
the leader between validation and group attachment.

[peterz: make the earlier test fully consistent]
Fixes: 037a3c4 ("perf/core: Detach event groups during remove_on_exec")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806205655.75722-1-kylebot@openai.com
perf_group_detach() handles leader and sibling detach differently. When the
group leader is detached, all siblings are promoted to singleton events and
their group_leader pointer is reset to themselves. When a sibling is
detached, it is removed from the leader's sibling_list, but its
group_leader pointer is left pointing at the old leader.

That is harmless when the sibling is being closed and freed immediately, as
in the DETACH_DEAD path. It is not safe when the sibling is detached but
kept alive, such as during CPU hotplug with DETACH_GROUP. In that case the
sibling is removed from the context, while its file descriptor can still
keep it alive.

A typical failing sequence is:

  - A group contains leader L and sibling S.
  - CPU hot-unplug detaches S with DETACH_GROUP, removing it from
    L->sibling_list but leaving S->group_leader == L.
  - L is later closed and freed.
  - A PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP ioctl on S follows S->group_leader and
    dereferences the freed leader.

This was reproduced by running the perf event fuzzer, CPU hotplug, and a
stress workload concurrently:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 006b6b6b6b6b6cdb
  CPU: 2 PID: 12489 Comm: perf_fuzzer 6.18.7 PREEMPT
  pc : perf_ioctl+0x34c/0xc68
  x20: ffffff89a3fa2c70 x8 : 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
  Code: 943c4a0e 340047a0 f9404a94 f9411e88 (f940b908)
  Call trace:
  perf_ioctl+0x34c/0xc68 (P)
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa0/0xf4
  invoke_syscall+0x58/0xe4
  el0_svc_common+0xa8/0xdc
  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
  el0_svc+0x40/0xc0
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xdc
  el0t_64_sync+0x1c4/0x1c8

The fault happened in perf_ioctl(), where perf_event_for_each() follows
the stale group_leader pointer and perf_event_for_each_child() then
dereferences the freed leader's context.

Fix the use-after-free by promoting the detached sibling to a singleton.
Also fix __event_disable() cgroup accounting and event state change.

Fixes: 8a49542 ("perf_events: Fix races in group composition")
Assisted-by: PatchWise:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Aditya Chillara <aditya.chillara@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807-fix-group-leader-uaf-v3-1-b0c2310c9a0d@oss.qualcomm.com
…el/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Qualcomm fixes: some incorrectly defined groups in IPQ9650, two pins
  needing to be marked as GPIO in IPQ806X"

* tag 'pinctrl-v7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: qcom: ipq806x: mark pci reset as a GPIO pin function
  pinctrl: qcom: ipq806x: mark gpio as a GPIO pin function
  pinctrl: qcom: ipq9650: fix audio_sec_mclk_in1/out1 group pins
When cookie authentication is disabled, COOKIE_ECHO restores fixed-size
AUTH fields directly from peer-controlled cookie bytes.  A forged RANDOM
length, HMAC list, or CHUNKS list can then reach association consumers
with lengths or identifiers that were never validated against the local
backing arrays.

A forged RANDOM length can cause out-of-bounds reads during key-vector
construction.  A forged HMAC identifier also caused a 32-byte write past
a zero-length AUTH chunk, providing a primitive for a local privilege
escalation chain.

Validate the cookie's RANDOM, HMACS, and CHUNKS parameters at the cookie
trust boundary before copying them into the association.  Reject invalid
types, malformed lengths, unsupported HMAC identifiers, HMAC lists
without SHA1, and forbidden chunk ids.

Fixes: bbd0d59 ("[SCTP]: Implement the receive and verification of AUTH chunk")
Fixes: 1f48564 ("[SCTP]: Implement SCTP-AUTH internals")
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804200042.2412009-1-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
…m/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Weekly fixes for drm, feels relatively quiet for the post-AI world,
  mostly amdgpu and xe with a few fixes across the board:

  shmem:
   - check VMA boundaries for PMD mappings

  xe:
   - Fix memory leak in exec_queue_set_hang_replay_state
   - Apply RCS/CCS yield policy to SR-IOV VFs

  amdgpu:
   - JPEG queue reset fixes
   - GC 12 fix
   - GMC 12.1 fixes
   - Lockdep false positive fix
   - Userq fix
   - Bounds checking fixes
   - Devcoredump fixes
   - DCN 2.0.1 fix
   - Aperture mapping fix
   - DC avmute fix
   - DC self refresh fix

  radeon:
   - Performance regression fix

  panthor:
   - skip zero sized firmware segments
   - check VMA boundaries for PMD mappings

  bridge:
   - ps8640: propagate AUX transfer register errors

  amdxdna:
   - Improve error handling in amdxdna_insert_pages.

  v3d:
   - serialise scheduler timeouts"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (26 commits)
  drm/amd/display: allow self-refresh exit while entry is blocked
  drm/amdgpu: fix aperture iounmap skipped on device removal
  drm/amd/display: Check for tg ops in dce110_set_avmute
  Revert "drm/amdgpu: fix aperture mapping leak"
  drm/radeon: restore hardware polling in fence_is_signaled to fix performance regression
  drm/amd: Disable DP audio spread spectrum for Cyan Skillfish
  drm/amdgpu/gmc12.1: fix MMHUB0 check in pasid tlb flush
  drm/amdgpu: Allocate coredump ring buffers per ring
  drm/amdgpu: Use virtual alloc during coredump
  drm/amdgpu: reject oversized IBs with per-ring packet limits
  drm/amdgpu/userq: serialize queue map against GPU reset
  drm/amdgpu: Fix lockdep false positive in amdgpu_lockdep_init
  drm/amdgpu/gmc12.1: implement tlb inv semaphore
  drm/amdgpu: read TRUNCATE_COORD_MODE on gfx12
  drm/amdgpu: fix JPEG v5.3.0 queue reset failure in DPG mode
  drm/amdgpu: fix JPEG v4.0.5 queue reset failure in DPG mode
  drm/amdgpu: fix JPEG v5.0.0 queue reset failure in DPG mode
  drm/panthor: Check VMA boundaries for PMD mappings
  drm/xe/uc: Apply RCS/CCS yield policy to SR-IOV VFs
  drm/xe: Fix memory leak in exec_queue_set_hang_replay_state()
  ...
…git/libata/linux

Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal:

 - Disable link power management on yet another misbehaving WD drive
   (Niklas)

 - Fix a use after free issue in the pata_sl82c105 driver (Hongyan)

* tag 'ata-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
  ata: pata_sl82c105: fix bridge revision use-after-free
  ata: libata-core: Disable LPM on WDC WD141KFGX-68FH9N0
The hwprobe vDSO data is populated by the first riscv_hwprobe syscall.
Some values, such as MISALIGNED_VECTOR_PERF, may depend on the async
vector unaligned access speed probe registered by
check_unaligned_access_all_cpus().

That initcall currently runs at late_initcall level. However,
rootfs_initcall enables usermode helpers before late initcalls run, so an
early helper can execute userspace and call riscv_hwprobe first.

In that case complete_hwprobe_vdso_data() consumes the initial
pending_boot_probes reference, populates the vDSO cache, and marks it
ready before the later async probe is registered. The eventual probe
result then cannot update the already-ready cache.

Move check_unaligned_access_all_cpus() to fs_initcall_sync. This still
runs after clocksource_done_booting(), so the ktime_get_mono_fast_ns()
benchmark uses a stable clocksource, but it runs before rootfs_initcall
enables usermode helpers.

Any async hwprobe probe is therefore registered before userspace can
trigger the one-time vDSO cache population.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6455c6c ("riscv: Clean up & optimize unaligned scalar access probe")
Signed-off-by: Rui Qi <qirui.001@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721150511.1607105-1-qirui.001@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Generic XDP exposes non-linear skb fragments through an xdp_buff. If an
XDP program adjusts the fragment area, bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp() copies
xdp_frags_size back to skb->data_len but leaves skb->len containing the
old fragment contribution.

After a fragment shrink, this makes skb_headlen() larger than the actual
linear area. In the reproduced UDP receive path, __skb_datagram_iter()
copied 1024 bytes past the actual linear tail to userspace, starting at
struct skb_shared_info. The copied bytes included the affected skb's
nr_frags, xdp_frags_size and a kernel pointer from
skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]. Real packet data was displaced by the same
amount and truncated at the end.

Subtract the old data_len before replacing it and add the new data_len
afterwards, keeping skb->len and skb->data_len synchronized.

A 60000-byte UDP datagram on a veth pair with MTU 64000 was shortened by
1024 bytes from its fragment area. Before the fix, all 10 runs produced
corrupted payloads. After the fix, all 10 runs matched the expected
payload exactly.

Fixes: e6d5dbd ("xdp: add multi-buff support for xdp running in generic mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/al9T9Eto%2FhRIzP5W@boxer/
Reviewed-by: Mohsin Bashir <hmohsin@meta.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sun Jian <sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804054040.613675-2-sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
veth exposes non-linear skb fragments through an xdp_buff. If an XDP
program adjusts the fragment area, veth_xdp_rcv_skb() copies
xdp_frags_size back to skb->data_len but leaves skb->len containing the
old fragment contribution.

After a fragment shrink, this makes skb_headlen() larger than the actual
linear area. In the reproduced UDP receive path, __skb_datagram_iter()
copied 1024 bytes past the actual linear tail to userspace, starting at
struct skb_shared_info. The copied bytes included the affected skb's
nr_frags, xdp_frags_size, and a kernel pointer from
skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]. Real packet data was displaced by the same
amount and truncated at the end.

Subtract the old data_len before replacing it and add the new data_len
afterwards, keeping skb->len and skb->data_len synchronized.

Additionally, bpf_xdp_pull_data() can advance data_end while leaving
frags present. The skb is then still non-linear, so the old
__skb_put(skb, off) triggers SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT().

Use skb_set_tail_pointer() and update skb->len explicitly instead,
following bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(). Unlike __skb_put(),
skb_set_tail_pointer() does not require a linear skb.

A 60000-byte UDP datagram on a veth pair with MTU 64000 was shortened by
1024 bytes from its fragment area. Before the fix, all 10 runs produced
corrupted payloads. After the fix, all 10 runs matched the expected
payload exactly. A forced-tailroom reproducer also exercises
bpf_xdp_pull_data() with frags still present; the old code triggers
SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(), while this fix passes 10/10 runs.

Fixes: 718a18a ("veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb in order to accept non-linear skb")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/80687d9c-9c27-494c-b3f2-efd0230b1895@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sun Jian <sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804054040.613675-3-sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sun Jian says:

====================
fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment

This series fixes skb length accounting after an XDP program adjusts its
fragment area, in both the generic XDP path (net/core/dev.c) and the veth
native path (drivers/net/veth.c). When the fragment area is resized,
skb->len and skb->data_len can go out of sync, and in the reproduced UDP
receive path this leaked skb_shared_info contents (including a kernel
pointer) to userspace while truncating real payload.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804054040.613675-1-sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
…kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 "Various fixes, most of them fixing critical or high severity bugs
  reported by Sashiko.

  ads7828:
   - Fix external VREF regulator handling

  corsair-psu:
   - Fix linear11 calculation
   - Serialize debugfs access against hwmon
   - Fix possible out-of-bounds access on missing string termination

  ltc4282:
   - Fix parsing adi,current-limit-sense-microvolt
   - Clamp negative current limits
   - Avoid overflow in maximum power calculation

  nzxt-smart2:
   - Check return value of init_device() in probe

  PMBus core:
   - Fix type confusion in notification logic
   - Avoid race condition during probe

  PMBus/lm25066:
   - Fix PMBus coefficient calculations"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (corsair-psu) Fix linear11 calculation
  hwmon: (corsair-psu) serialize debugfs access against hwmon
  hwmon: (ltc4282) Fix parsing adi,current-limit-sense-microvolt
  hwmon: (ltc4282) Clamp negative current limits
  hwmon: (ltc4282) Avoid overflow in maximum power calculation
  hwmon: (ads7828) Fix external VREF regulator handling
  hwmon: (corsair-psu) fix possible out-of-bounds access on missing string termination
  hwmon: (pmbus/lm25066) Fix PMBus coefficient calculations
  hwmon: (nzxt-smart2) Check return value of init_device() in probe
  hwmon: (pmbus) Fix type confusion in notification logic
  hwmon: (pmbus/core) Avoid race condition during probe
…ux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull watchdog fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - at91sam9_wdt: prevent timer rearm during teardown

 - bd96801_wdt: Fix timeout for enabled WDG

 - atcwdt200: Fix return value when watchdog is enabled

* tag 'watchdog-for-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  watchdog: at91sam9_wdt: prevent timer rearm during teardown
  watchdog: bd96801_wdt: Fix timeout for enabled WDG
  watchdog: atcwdt200: fix return value when watchdog is enabled
Map the email addresses used for previous kernel contributions to the
current OpenAI address. This prevents get_maintainer.pl from listing
historical addresses as patch recipients.

Suggested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@openai.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806-b4-mailman-v1-1-b4d7bc0ffd1c@openai.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In papr_phy_attest_create_handle(), the params->cmd.length is not
validated before use, which can result in a buffer overlow.  Check it and
return -EINVAL if it is either 0 or exceeds sizeof(params->cmd).

Also, params is freed on the success path but not error. Free it on
errors after memory allocation.  And free it on negative fd.

Fixes: 86900ab ("powerpc/pseries: Add a char driver for physical-attestation RTAS")
Acked-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.16
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
The checks on num_vfs in pseries_pci_sriov_enable() are ANDed where OR
was apparently intended.  Change it to OR.

Fixes: 9a7f6b4 ("powerpc/pseries/pci: Associate PEs to VFs in configure SR-IOV")
Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
In lparcfg_write(), a count of 0 results in kbuf[] being indexed at -1.
Check for count == 0 in the existing check for count > sizeof(kbuf) and
return -EINVAL if true.

Fixes: 74422e2 ("powerpc/pseries: Remove VLA from lparcfg_write()")
Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
mode_string() uses snprintf() which can return a value larger than the
remaining buffer space. show_modes() accumulates the return value into i
without checking whether i has reached PAGE_SIZE, causing the offset to
advance past the sysfs buffer if the modelist is long enough.

Add a size parameter to mode_string() and use scnprintf() to return
only the bytes actually written. Add an early return when offset
already exceeds the buffer. In show_modes(), stop accumulating once
the buffer is full.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.1+
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
fb_set_var() can delete a mode from info->modelist when userspace
passes FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE through FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO. The code
checks that the mode being deleted is not the current info->var and
that fbcon is not using it, but it does not check fb_info->mode.

fb_info->mode may still point into the modelist entry being deleted.
If the entry is freed, later mode sysfs reads through show_mode() can
dereference a stale pointer.

Clear fb_info->mode before calling fb_delete_videomode() when it
matches the mode being removed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.1+
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
show_mode(), show_modes(), and store_mode() access fb_info->modelist
and fb_info->mode without holding lock_fb_info(). store_modes() takes
lock_fb_info() while replacing the modelist and freeing the old one.

A concurrent reader or writer can load a pointer to an old modelist
entry before store_modes() frees it, then dereference freed memory or
store a stale freed pointer in fb_info->mode.

Take lock_fb_info() in show_mode(), show_modes(), and store_mode() to
serialize with store_modes(). In show_mode(), copy the mode to the
stack and format after dropping the lock. In store_mode(), split
activate() into a _locked variant to avoid double-locking, and hold
the locks for the modelist walk, mode conversion, activation, and
fb_info->mode assignment together.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.1+
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In fb_io_read(), if copy_to_user() performs a partial copy (e.g., due to
a faulty user buffer), the loop adjusts the chunk size 'c' and updates
the remaining 'count'. However, the hardware 'src' pointer has already
been eagerly advanced by the original chunk size.

If the loop is allowed to continue, the read will resume from an
incorrect, over-advanced offset. Since the remaining 'count' was only
decremented by the successful bytes, this desynchronization causes the
next iterations to execute more hardware reads than originally bounded,
eventually leading to out-of-bounds I/O reads.

Fix this by breaking out of the loop immediately upon a partial
copy_to_user(). A partial copy indicates a faulty user buffer, making
subsequent read attempts futile. Breaking out ensures we return the
number of successfully read bytes without risking out-of-bounds hardware
accesses in subsequent mismatched iterations.

Fixes: 6121cd9 ("fbdev: Move I/O read and write code into helper functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
[BUG]
Recently, we encountered a KASAN warning as follows:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ccw_putcs+0x8bd/0xa80
Read of size 1 at addr ff11000110067100 by task bash/1209
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 1209 Comm: bash Not tainted 7.2.0-rc3 qualcomm-linux#69 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ...
  kasan_report+0xf0/0x120
  ? ccw_putcs+0x8bd/0xa80
  ccw_putcs+0x8bd/0xa80
  ? __pfx_ccw_putcs+0x10/0x10
  fbcon_putcs+0x338/0x410
  ? __pfx_ccw_putcs+0x10/0x10
  do_update_region+0x21d/0x450
  invert_screen+0x29d/0x5e0
  ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x493/0x640
  ? vc_do_resize+0x17c/0xe50
  clear_selection+0x4c/0x60
  vc_do_resize+0xaee/0xe50
  fbcon_modechanged+0x2bd/0x640
  rotate_all_store+0x298/0x380
  ...

reproduce:
1) issue two ioctls: first a KDFONTOP ioctl with op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET,
op.width = 1 and op.height = 1, then a TIOCL_SETSEL ioctl
2) echo 2 > /sys/devices/virtual/graphics/fbcon/rotate_all
3) issue two ioctls: first a KDFONTOP ioctl with op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET,
op.width = 8 and op.height = 1, then a TIOCL_SETSEL ioctl
4) echo 3 > /sys/devices/virtual/graphics/fbcon/rotate_all

[CAUSE]
The root cause is that fbcon_modechanged() first sets the current rotate's
corresponding ops. Subsequently, during vc_resize(), it may trigger
clear_selection(), and in fbcon_putcs->ccw_putcs[rotate=3], this can result
in an out-of-bounds access to "src". This happens because par->rotated.buf
is reallocated in fbcon_rotate_font():
1) When rotate=2, its size is (width + 7) / 8 * height
2) When rotate=3, its size is (height + 7) / 8 * width

And the call to fbcon_rotate_font() occurs after clear_selection(). In
other words, the fontbuffer is allocated using the size calculated from the
previous rotation 2, but before reallocating it with the new size,
con_putcs is already using the new rotation 3:

rotate_all_store
 fbcon_rotate_all
  fbcon_set_all_vcs
   fbcon_modechanged
    set_blitting_type
    ...
     par->bitops = &ccw_fbcon_bitops
    vc_resize
    ...
     clear_selection
      highlight
      ...
       do_update_region
	fbcon_putcs
	...
	 image.dy = vyres - ((xx + count) * vc->vc_font.width) [1]  // overflow!
	 ccw_putcs_aligned
	  // old buf size is still being used during the read!
	  src = par->rotated.buf + (scr_readw(s--) & charmask) * cellsize
	  fb_pad_aligned_buffer----[src KASAN!!!]	[2]
	  info->fbops->fb_imageblit(info, image)
	   sys_imageblit
	    fb_imageblit
	     fb_address_forward
	      // offset: image->dy * bits_per_line + image->dx * bpp
	      unsigned int bits = (unsigned int)adr->bits + offset
	      adr->address += (bits & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1u)) / BITS_PER_BYTE	[3]
	     fb_bitmap_imageblit
	     ...
	      fb_read_offset	// page fault!	[4]
    update_screen
     redraw_screen
     ...
      ccw_cursor
       soft_cursor
        memcpy(src, image->data, dsize)----[src KASAN again!!!]	[5]
     fbcon_switch
      fbcon_rotate_font
       font_data_rotate
	dst = kmalloc_array(charcount, d_cellsize, GFP_KERNEL)
       // the new size is allocated only here!
       par->rotated.buf = buf	[6]

[FIX]
A fairly obvious approach is to follow fbcon_switch(): in
fbcon_modechanged(), call rotate_font() before vc_resize() so that a
correctly sized buffer is allocated in time, as done in [6]. This fix is
necessary, but it is not sufficient on its own.

In [1] it causes an image.dy overflow (ccw_putcs: vyres = 768,
image.dy = 4294967040), because vc_cols has not been updated in time at
this point (it is likewise only updated after clear_selection()). This
allows (xx + count) * width to exceed vyres, causing image.dy to overflow.
Subsequently, address in [3] is incremented by an even larger amount, which
triggers a page fault at [4].

Therefore, a second fix is required in combination with the first: move
clear_selection() earlier, before set_blitting_type() in
fbcon_set_all_vcs(), to prevent the out-of-bounds access. fbcon_rotate()
has a similar problem, so add the same clear there. Since vc_is_sel() is
not exported, the fbdev side is currently forced to call clear_selection()
unconditionally, causing the global selection to be cleared prematurely.
And this will not cause any other significant impact.

Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
bit_cursor() fetches the glyph under the cursor with

	c = scr_readw(vc_pos);
	src = vc_font.data + ((c & charmask) * w * height);

where charmask is 0x1ff when vc_hi_font_mask is set. The screen buffer
value comes directly from scr_readw() and may be larger than the current
font's glyph count.

Syzkaller triggers this via vcs_write(). The Call Trace shows
vcs_write() in vc_screen.c writing an arbitrary 16-bit value with
writev() to /dev/vcsa, which vcs_write_buf() in vc_screen.c stores via
vcs_scr_writew() without checking charcount. The stored value is later
read in bit_cursor() in bitblit.c.

When the font is changed from a font with 512 glyphs to a font with
256 glyphs, the screen buffer can retain characters with the high
bit set from the previous mode, which could also produce the same
out-of-bounds access.

  BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in soft_cursor+0x378/0x6bc drivers/video/fbdev/core/softcursor.c:70
  Read of size 16 at addr ffff800086c57970

  Call Trace:
   soft_cursor+0x378/0x6bc drivers/video/fbdev/core/softcursor.c:70
   bit_cursor+0xa90/0x1108 drivers/video/fbdev/core/bitblit.c:365
   fbcon_cursor+0x344/0x498 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:1427
   hide_cursor+0xdc/0x2d0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:883
   update_region+0x100/0x18c drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:669
   vcs_write+0x8ec/0xaf0 drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c:685

bit_putcs_aligned() and bit_putcs_unaligned() already clamp the glyph
index to vc_font.charcount. Apply the same clamp in bit_cursor() after
extracting the attribute and masking, before indexing fontdata.

The fix completes the bounds checking started in commit 18c4ef4
("fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*"), which missed
the cursor path.

This change should be safe because the clamp reuses the existing
contract from fbcon: charcount is maintained under console_lock in
con_font_set() and fbcon_font_set(), and hi_font_mask is cleared when
switching from 512 to 256 glyphs. When stale screen data with high bits
remains after a font switch, or when vcs_write() stores an arbitrary
value, clamping the index to 0 prevents the out-of-bounds read without
changing cursor semantics — the same fallback bit_putcs uses.

Reported-by: syzbot+61b1db46218109869c14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=61b1db46218109869c14
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a75205c.01d0871a.3a0d52.0032.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 18c4ef4 ("fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Hermes:muse-spark-1.2 syzkaller
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
…l/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - A couple of fixes for a memory leak and a underflow case

Thanks to George Wilson and R Nageswara Sastry

* tag 'powerpc-7.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/pseries: lparcfg - fix kbuf[] underflow
  powerpc/pseries: pci - logic bug
  powerpc/pseries: papr-phy-attest - validate cmd.length, plug mem leak
…kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - Fixes for information leaks and OOB accesses across several drivers,
   including evdev, focaltech, edt-ft5x06, iforce, and cs40l50-vibra

 - Improvements to the synaptics-rmi4 driver to properly handle F54
   worker errors and prevent buffer overflows

 - Input validation fixes in the hynitron_cstxxx touchscreen driver to
   prevent issues with invalid finger IDs and touch counts

 - Fixes for use-after-free and initialization bugs in the byd mouse and
   psxpad-spi drivers

 - New quirks for the atkbd driver to make keyboard work on HONOR and
   Xiaomi laptops

 - Support for the ZENAIM LEVERLESS controller in the xpad driver.

* tag 'input-for-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: evdev - sanitize event type index when fetching event masks
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - propagate F54 worker errors to V4L2 queue
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - block s_input when F54 queue is busy
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F54 report size to the allocated buffer
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - zero report size on F54 work error
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix F55 transmitter electrode count typo
  Input: hynitron_cstxxx - validate touch count and finger IDs
  Input: evdev - fix information leak in evdev_pass_values()
  fixp-arith: convert comments to kernel-doc format
  Input: focaltech - fix array out-of-bounds in focaltech_process_rel_packet
  Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR ZQC-P
  Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for Xiaomi Book Pro 14's internal keyboard
  Input: iforce - validate input packet lengths
  Input: psxpad-spi - set driver data before use
  Input: cs40l50-vibra - validate custom data from user space
  Input: xpad - add support for ZENAIM LEVERLESS
  Input: edt-ft5x06 - ignore contacts with an out-of-range slot id
  Input: byd - synchronize timer deletion before freeing private data
…/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich:

 - Fix Rust build failure on s390 by gating ioremap() / iounmap()
   helpers and the io::mem module on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM; gate affected
   doctests as well.

 - Add missing kernel-doc for show_const / store_const union members in
   struct device_attribute.

* tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
  rust: io: gate ioremap doctests on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
  rust: io: gate ioremap/iounmap on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
  driver core: add missing kernel-doc for union members
eventfs_remove_rec() recursively removes the child at the current loop
position. After the recursive call returns, list_for_each_entry() advances
by reading list.next from the removed child.

If free_ei() drops the final reference, release_ei() reuses the list/rcu
union to queue an SRCU callback. The child may be freed before that read.
The eventfs_mutex serializes list updates, but it does not keep the removed
child alive or prevent the SRCU callback from running.

Use list_for_each_entry_safe() to save the next sibling before recursively
removing the current child.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 43aa6f9 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806022719.375354-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When an eventfs inode is freed, it sets ei->is_freed and then uses its
ei->list to add it to the srcu link list as the list field is a union with
the rcu list head. As the ei->list is used to iterate over an SRCU
protected list without taking the eventfs_mutex, there's nothing stopping
the iteration over that list to see the ei->rcu instead of the ei->list
and it will read a corrupt target.

To fix this, change the union of the rcu list head with the children list.
On freeing the eventfs inode, set the is_free and execute a smp_wmb()
before adding the eventfs inode to the SRCU list.

On iteration of the ei->children list, at the start, execute a smp_rmb()
and then read the is_freed of the ei to see if the children list is still
valid. If is_freed is set, then the ei_child read is not valid and the
loop should exit immediately.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808094215.4252430d@robin
Fixes: 704f960 ("eventfs: Read ei->entries before ei->children in eventfs_iterate()")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806022719.375354-1-shuangpeng.kernel%40gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Dave Airlie (airlied) and others added 30 commits August 14, 2026 13:19
…rg/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

drm-misc-fixes for v7.3:
- Revert fair scheduler patches and mark fair policy as experimental due
  to reported regressions.
- Fix OOB read in connector/hdmi infoframe.
- Handle invalid scaling parameters and empty messages in log target.
- Skip attempting to populate unmapped pages in amdxdna.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a9b38792-bdd0-42da-a46a-7a048c26c0c2@linux.intel.com
…/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes

Driver Changes:
- Fix DPT Allocation paths (Maarten)
- Fixes around UM queue BO (Jia)
- Order ring writes before ring tail updates (Matthew Brost)
- Add termination on resume for PXP (Daniele)
- Document Sentinel and make CTX_TIMESTAMP read TOCTOU-safe (Gajendra)
- Fix sync entry leak on OA config emit failure (Linmao Li)
- Check managed mutex initilization errors (Linmao Li)
- Fix min frequency setting (Vinay)
- Fix xe_device_probe error path (Raag)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/an4ZogmPqP2Xtfx3@fedora
In order to compute the right lag, it is required to update time to 'now'.
Without this, the delayed entity might appear younger than it really is and
receive less compensation for having waited.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
CONFIG_NR_CPUS doesn't define on some UP platforms (e.g.  arm), so this
can cause make oldconfig to loop indefinitely when CONFIG_SMP=n:

  $ make ARCH=arm allmodconfig
  $ sed -i "/CONFIG_SMP=y/d" .config
  $ sed -i "/CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA_DEFAULT_MAX_STREAMS.*/d" .config

  EROFS LZMA default maximum decompression streams (EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA_DEFAULT_MAX_STREAMS) [0] (NEW)
  EROFS LZMA default maximum decompression streams (EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA_DEFAULT_MAX_STREAMS) [0] (NEW)
  ...

Let's guard NR_CPUS with SMP instead of using a hardcoded arbitrary CPU
uplimit here, similar to commit a334407 ("mm: make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS
depend on SMP").

The initial report from SJ Park was for m68k [1] (m68k is the only arch
without NR_CPUS in Kconfig), and that got fixed in commit 1fd495e
("m68k: Define NR_CPUS to 1")

Reported-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/anuyFHLUGDjZWY4K@XiangdeMacBook-Pro.local/T/#u [1]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260728065447.91511-1-sj@kernel.org
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck7@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87853c96-cc8f-49e6-81b1-02bfe409e372@roeck-us.net
Fixes: c9b47e6 ("erofs: cap LZMA stream pool size")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Tested-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
…linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:

 - Fix a fault caused when the RISC-V Zbb-enabled strlen() is executed
   on a string that ends right before a page boundary, when the next
   page is unmapped

 - Fix a race with the misaligned vector performance testing code that
   can prevent the outcome of the test from being stored into the vDSO
   cache

 - Fix a kernel warning generated by the ftrace code when
   ftrace_modify_call_code() runs against a ftrace-traced function where
   a kprobe has already been attached. This shows up in the bpf
   kselftests

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-v7.2-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: lib: Fix ZBB strnlen reading past count boundary
  riscv: hwprobe: Register unaligned probes before usermode
  riscv: ftrace: Fix ftrace_modify_call failure on kprobed functions
…ernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Don't warn when a mount is completed from another user namespace.

   fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and
   hands back an ordinary file descriptor. The task that calls
   fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) doesn't have to be the one that
   created the context, and mount_capable() lets it through as long
   as the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN over fc->user_ns, which anyone in
   an ancestor namespace does. So fc->user_ns != current_user_ns()
   is something an unprivileged user can arrange.

   Both overlayfs and binfmt_misc WARN_ON() that. Overlayfs already
   has the same check as a plain error return in ovl_parse_param().

   Drop the WARN_ON() and just refuse. Add selftests for both cases.

 - Reject pid allocations through dead ancestor pid namespaces.

   Require PIDNS_ADDING in every namespace that will receive the pid
   before publishing any of them. That preserves the invariant that
   free_pid() never decrements pid_allocated in a namespace whose
   child_reaper is no longer live. The existing ENOMEM behavior is
   unchanged.

* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  pid: reject allocations through dead ancestor pid namespaces
  selftests/filesystems: test completing a context from another user namespace
  binfmt_misc: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
  ovl: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A handful of tiny fixes, with the main ones being a follow-up for
  CEPH_IOC_SET_LAYOUT{,_POLICY} ioctl permissions check that went into
  rc5 and a userspace compatibility fixup.  The rest mostly harden
  against malformed network input.  All marked for stable"

* tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc8' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: use the mount idmap for the owner checks in the SET_LAYOUT ioctls
  ceph: fix MDS random selection readiness predicate
  libceph: Avoid using invalid osd indices from primary_temp
  libceph: fix OOB read in decode_watchers() via missing bounds check
  libceph: fix multiple unsafe decodes in decode_locker()
  libceph: tolerate addrvecs with multiple entries of the same type
…t/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai"
 "A handful of small device-specific quirks, regression fixes, and build
  fixes. Nothing really stands out.

   - Fix for a potential UAF in in USB-audio MIDI2 endpoint handling

   - Fix for a mixer regression on SteelSeries Arctis Nova 5 in
     USB-audio

   - ASoC Intel HDMI-In capture, ACPI match table additions and quirks

   - ASoC AMD quirk for HyperX OMEN

   - Fix for ASoC Xilinx about crash in pcm formatter IRQ handlers

   - Fixes for ASoC Realtek rt1320 and rt5645 codecs

   - Fixes for ASoC TI tas2781 and tac5xx2-sdw build errors"

* tag 'sound-7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ASoC: Intel: NVL: Add entry for HDMI-In capture support to non-I2S codec boards.
  ASoC: xilinx: formatter_pcm: pass aud_drv_data to irq handlers
  ASoC: tac5xx2-sdw: select REGMAP_SOUNDWIRE_MBQ
  ASoC: rt1320: run the initialisation preset on the first hardware init
  ASoC: rt5645: Perform the initial jack detect at probe
  ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: Add HDMI-In capture with rt5682 support for NVL.
  ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi: Add entry for HDMI_In capture support in NVL match table
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI quirk for HyperX OMEN Gaming Laptop 16-ap1xxx
  ASoC: tas2781: fix clang build error for goto bypassing cleanup variable
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix mixer regression on SteelSeries Arctis Nova 5
  ALSA: usb: Fix UAF at delayed release of MIDI2 EPs
…/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm

Pull pmdomain fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - arm: Don't treat performance state 0 as an error

 - mediatek:
   - Fix mt8183 hang on boot
   - Fix potential null pointer dereference
   - Prevent using uninitialized data
   - Avoid setting RTFF's CLK_DIS before NRESTORE

 - qcom: Add missing MXC and MMCX power domains for Eliza

* tag 'pmdomain-v7.2-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm:
  pmdomain: mediatek: mfg: initialize prev_o in mtk_mfg_attach_dev()
  pmdomain: qcom: rpmhpd: Add missing MXC and MMCX power domains for Eliza
  pmdomain: arm: Fix -EINVAL from scmi_pd_set_perf_state() on state 0
  pmdomain: mediatek: Fix mt8183 hang on boot
  pmdomain: mediatek: fix remaining %pOF after of_node_put()
  pmdomains: mediatek: Avoid setting RTFF's CLK_DIS before NRESTORE
…el/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - atmel-mci: Fix use-after-free in atmci_remove due to race condition

 - loongson2: Fix sg iteration in data reorder functions

 - omap_hsmmc: Fix busy_timeout overflow in ns conversion on 32-bit

 - sdhci:
     - Make tuning_err a signed int
     - Unmap the bounce buffer before device release

* tag 'mmc-v7.2-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: loongson2: Fix sg iteration in data reorder functions
  mmc: omap_hsmmc: fix busy_timeout overflow in ns conversion on 32-bit
  mmc: atmel-mci: Fix use-after-free in atmci_remove due to race condition
  mmc: sdhci: unmap the bounce buffer before device release
  mmc: sdhci: make tuning_err a signed int
…ux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap

Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A couple more fixes for regmap, this time for the SoundWire MBQ
  support:

   - Several drivers omit the readable_reg callback and it's generally
     optional in regmap but the MBQ code had an assumption that one was
     present added in one of the APIs, remove that

   - The timeout and retry intervals were swapped in read_poll_timeout()
     for soundwire-mbq"

* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.2-rc7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: sdw-mbq: don't call an unset readable_reg callback
  regmap: sdw-mbq: Fix swap of timeout and retry times
…nux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator

Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
 "There's one fix here for a data entry error in the voltage mapping in
  the fp9931 driver, and a device ID addition for a LDO in the Qualcomm
  PM8350b that's just a trivial quirk"

* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: fp9931: Fix VPOS/VNEG voltage selector table
  regulator: qcom-rpmh: Add support for PM8350B
  regulator: dt-bindings: qcom,rpmh: Add support for PM8350B
…rnel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A couple of relatively minor (but as ever important if you're hitting
  them) and straightforward driver specific fixes, plus one new device
  ID documented in the DT bindings for the DesignWare controller"

* tag 'spi-fix-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: virtio: mark device ready before registering the controller
  spi: dw: fix wrong RX_SAMPLE_DLY setting after resume
  spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: Document Axiado AX3005
…/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "Fixes for the Qualcomm, Rockchip, and SpacemiT clk drivers:

   - Keep audio working on Rockchip rk3588 by skipping disabling unused
     clks

   - Fix SpacemiT USB2 clk data so they actually work and keep the HDMA
     bus clk enabled to avoid system hangs

   - Avoid clk hangs on Qualcomm Eliza display hardware and revert a
     patch that breaks PCIe on some Qualcomm platforms"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  dt-bindings: clock: Replace bouncing emails
  Revert "clk: qcom: regmap-phy-mux: Rework the implementation"
  clk: spacemit: k3: set hdma clock as critical
  clk: spacemit: k3: fix USB2 bus clock
  clk: qcom: dispcc-eliza: Fix disp_cc_mdss_mdp_clk_src RCG stall on Eliza EVK
  clk: rockchip: rk3588: don't disable unused I2S MCLK output gates
…m/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "While this is large for rc8 time but also AI driven fixes is a lot of
  it, we had a more traditional screw up, and a regression was just
  found in the fair scheduling patches that went in back in rc1. This
  reverts the fair scheduler back to an option and sets the default back
  to what it should have been. We might have been a bit overly zealous
  in switching over, but at least it feels more normal than the AI
  driven fixes.

  Apart from the scheduler, it's mostly amdgpu and xe fixes, with some
  misc fixes to the log code and connector code.

  scheduler:
   - revert fair scheduler patches due to regression
   - mark fair as experimental

  connector:
   - fix OOB read in hdmi audio infoframe

  log:
   - fix divide by 0 if module param is set to 0
   - fix OOB read on empty message
   - fix infinite loop for too large scale

  xe:
   - Fix DPT Allocation paths
   - Fixes around UM queue BO
   - Order ring writes before ring tail updates
   - Add termination on resume for PXP
   - Document Sentinel and make CTX_TIMESTAMP read TOCTOU-safe
   - Fix sync entry leak on OA config emit failure
   - Check managed mutex initilization errors
   - Fix min frequency setting
   - Fix xe_device_probe error path

  amdgpu:
   - Bounds checking fix in CS IOCTL
   - Bounds checking fix in GEM IOCTL
   - Display fixes
   - GPUVM fix
   - ASPM fix
   - UVD bounds checking fixes
   - VCE 3 fix
   - BT.2020 fixes
   - NBIF 6.3.1 fix
   - IP discovery fix

  radeon:
   - Runtime pm fix

  amdxdna:
   - skip attempting to populate unmapped pages"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-08-15' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (51 commits)
  drm/log: Fix infinite loop when scale is too large for display
  drm/log: Fix out-of-bounds read on empty message length
  drm/log: Fix division by zero when scale module parameter is 0
  drm/xe: Fix xe_device_probe() failure
  drm/xe: Fix a bug in pc_adjust_freq_bounds()
  drm/xe/oa: Check managed mutex initialization errors
  drm/xe/oa: Fix sync entry leak on OA config emit failure
  drm/xe/lrc: document sentinel and make CTX_TIMESTAMP read TOCTOU-safe
  drm/xe/pxp: add termination on resume
  drm/xe: Order ring writes before ring tail updates
  drm/xe/guc_ads: use uncached mapping for UM queue BO
  drm/xe/guc_ads: allocate UM queues in VRAM on dGFX
  drm/xe/guc_ads: allocate UM queues in a separate BO
  drm/xe: Fix DPT allocation paths.
  accel/amdxdna: Skip unmapped range in aie2_populate_range()
  drm/amdgpu: Prefer default discovery offset
  drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with invalid number of h265 refs
  drm/amdgpu: fix nbif 6.3.1 l1 low power not functional
  drm/amd/display: fix BT.2020 YCbCr output CSC matrices for DCE
  drm/amd/display: fix BT.2020 YCbCr limited output CSC matrix
  ...
…kernel/git/dtor/input

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - A couple of fixes to the sur40 touchscreen driver to correct
   registration and teardown ordering, and to fix error path
   unwinding when video device registration fails.

* tag 'input-for-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: sur40 - fix V4L error path cleanup
  Input: sur40 - fix input device registration ordering
restore_sigcontext() copies the whole supervision register (SR) from the
signal frame and only clears SPR_SR_SM before the value is reloaded into
the hardware SR (through ESR and l.rfe) on the return to user space.  All
other SR bits are left under user control.

An unprivileged task can thus return from a signal handler through a
crafted sigframe that clears SPR_SR_DME.  With the data MMU disabled the
CPU performs no translation or protection on data accesses, so the task
gains read and write access to arbitrary physical memory, a local
privilege escalation.  SPR_SR_IME, SPR_SR_SUMRA, SPR_SR_LEE, SPR_SR_EPH
and the cache-enable bits are exposed the same way.  The ptrace GPR regset
already refuses any change to SR for exactly this reason.

Restore only the arithmetic flag bits (F, CY, OV) from the signal frame
and take every privileged control bit from the SR the kernel saved on
signal entry.

Verified with qemu-system-or1k -M or1k-sim: before this change an
unprivileged PoC clears SPR_SR_DME in rt_sigreturn and writes a marker to
physical address 0x03000000 (beyond the kernel's mem=32M); afterwards the
same PoC receives SIGSEGV and physical memory is unchanged.

Fixes: ac689eb ("OpenRISC: Signal handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Pull OpenRISC fix from Stafford Horne:
 "A bug fix found by researchers:

   - mask all privileged bits when restoring the supervisor register
     from sigreturn"

* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: signal: do not restore privileged SR bits on sigreturn
…nel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are three last-minute fixes for the 7.2 release, though nothing
  alarming:

   - one error handling fix for optee firmware

   - incorrect i2c data for the apple M3 that was added in 7.2

   - a boot time warning fix for nvidia tegra"

* tag 'soc-fixes-7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  arm64: tegra: Add EL2 virtual timer interrupt for Tegra194
  arm64: dts: apple: t8122: Fix I2C resources
  optee: ffa: Add NULL check in optee_ffa_lend_protmem
The conversion to explicit netlink serialization dropped the
exclude_sensitive parameter from net_conf_to_skb(), so each caller has
to sanitize by hand. Two dump paths were missed:
drbd_nl_get_connections_dumpit() and the volume-less connection branch
of get_one_status(). Neither op carries GENL_ADMIN_PERM, so any
unprivileged local user could read the CRAM-HMAC secret.

Add a net_conf_to_skb_sanitized() wrapper and route all three callers
through it.

Fixes: 8098eeb ("drbd: replace genl_magic with explicit netlink serialization")
Reported-by: Vivek Parikh <vivek.parikh@breachx.ai>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814151617.73752-1-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
…ux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Just a single fix for a potential issue on 32-bit x86 with PAE"

* tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260815' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/rsrc: reject overflowing regvec bvec byte counts
…kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull block fix from Jens Axboe:
 "A single fix for a regression in this cycle, where drbd would leak
  shared secrets over netlink. This restores the behavior to match
  what we had before"

* tag 'block-7.2-20260815' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  drbd: don't leak the shared secret to unprivileged netlink dumps
…/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add a proper kernel cmdline option to control the TLB invalidation
   method on x86 prompted mainly by a recent finding on AMD related to
   INVLPGB/TYLBSYNC invalidations.

   Having the command line option is simply another way to alleviate
   the situation short-term

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/CPU: Add a tlbi= cmdline switch
…x/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent the use of exited events as group leaders

 - Avoid use-after-free of an event's group leader by promoting detached
   sibling events to standalone entities and correct related accounting
   and state transitions

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix group leader use-after-free after sibling detach
  perf: Reject exited events as group leaders
… not bound"

This reverts commit 0a4bb2a.

This was reported to break the touchpad on at least some Thinkpads, and
while the revert has hit the i2c tree, it hasn't hit mine.  So I'm
reverting it directly just to have this resolved for the imminent 7.2
release.

Reported-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b4a4eadb-282f-464c-843a-19d415a34d0c@leemhuis.info/
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
CC: Hardik Prakash <hardikprakash.official@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Split mt7921_mcu_regd_update() into two functions to prevent recursive
mutex acquisition. Introduce __mt7921_mcu_regd_update() as the internal
implementation that assumes the mutex is already held by the caller,
while mt7921_mcu_regd_update() remains as the external interface that
handles mutex acquisition and release.

This fixes a deadlock issue when mt7921_regd_set_6ghz_power_type() is
called with the device mutex already held. Without this change, calling
mt7921_mcu_regd_update() would attempt to acquire the same mutex again,
causing a recursive lock deadlock.

The __mt7921_mcu_regd_update() function can be safely called when the
caller has already acquired the device mutex, avoiding the deadlock
while maintaining proper synchronization for regulatory domain updates.

Fixes: dc2608cf5224 ("wifi: mt76: mt7921: refactor regulatory notifier flow")
Signed-off-by: Charlie-cy Wu <Charlie-cy.Wu@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Devin Wittmayer <lucid_duck@justthetip.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
…x/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull rseq fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Prevent a lockup when rseq grants a timeslice extension

* tag 'core_urgent_for_v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rseq: Prevent hard lockup on granted time slice extension
…nux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Detect a broken EL2 virtual timer in the bcm2712 SoC boards (RPi5)
   and fallback to the physical one instead

 - Fix a build error with ARM rpc_defconfig and function tracer enabled

* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Workaround bcm2712 broken EL2 virtual timer
  tick: Include ktime.h and jiffies.h in linux/tick.h
…ux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure a delayed sched entity's runtime stats are updated at the
   right time so that it receives the proper lag compensation

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Update time before requeueing delayed entities
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