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Slika - simple image handling for PHP

This is a library that covers only the bare basics you need when handling images:

  • resizing
  • cropping
  • rotation

It can use either PHP's libGD or a locally installed ImageMagick binary.

Installation

Use composer

composer require splitbrain/slika

Usage

Simply get an Adapter from the Slika factory, run some operations on it and call save.

Operations can be chained together. Consider the chain to be one command. Do not reuse the adapter returned by run(), it is a single use object. All operations can potentially throw a \splitbrain\slika\Exception.

Options (see below) can be passed as a second parameter to the run factory.

use \splitbrain\slika\Slika;
use \splitbrain\slika\Exception;

$options = [
    'quality' => 75
];

try {
    Slika::run('input.png', $options)
        ->resize(500,500)
        ->rotate(Slika::ROTATE_CCW
        ->save('output.jpg', 'jpg');
} catch (Exception $e) {
    // conversion went wrong, handle it
}

Please also check the API Docs for details.

Operations

resize

All resize operations will keep the original aspect ratio of the image. There will be no distortion.

Keeping either width or height at zero will auto calculate the other value for you.

# fit the image into a bounding box of 500x500 pixels
Slika::run('input.jpg')->resize(500,500)->save('output.png', 'png');

# adjust the image to a maximum width of 500 pixels 
Slika::run('input.jpg')->resize(500,0)->save('output.png', 'png');

# adjust the image to a maximum height of 500 pixels 
Slika::run('input.jpg')->resize(0,500)->save('output.png', 'png');

By default, images smaller than the given dimensions are enlarged. That is not always desirable because the quality will suffer. Pass false as the third parameter to disable upscaling. The image is then never grown beyond its original size (it is returned unchanged when it already fits into the bounding box).

# fit into 500x500 but never enlarge a smaller image
Slika::run('input.jpg')->resize(500,500,false)->save('output.png', 'png');

crop

Similar to resizing, but this time the image will be cropped to fit the new aspect ratio.

Slika::run('input.jpg')->crop(500,500)->save('output.png', 'png');

Cropping also accepts the $upscale parameter. When set to false an image that is smaller than the requested crop area is never enlarged: dimensions larger than the image are cropped, smaller ones are left untouched, and an image that fits entirely into the area is returned as is. This means that the output image may be smaller than the requested crop area and might have a different aspect ratio than requested.

# crop to 500x500 but never enlarge a smaller image
Slika::run('input.jpg')->crop(500,500,false)->save('output.png', 'png');

rotate

Rotates the image. The parameter passed is one of the EXIF orientation flags:

orientation flags

For your convenience there are three Constants defined:

  • Slika::ROTATE_CCW counter clockwise rotation
  • Slika::ROTATE_CW clockwise rotation
  • Slika::ROTATE_TOPDOWN full 180 degree rotation
Slika::run('input.jpg')->rotate(Slika::ROTATE_CW)->save('output.png', 'png');

autorotate

Rotates the image according to the EXIF rotation tag if found.

Slika::run('input.jpg')->autorotate()->save('output.png', 'png');

Inspecting images without processing them

Sometimes you need to know what dimensions an image would have after a chain of operations without actually decoding pixels or calling ImageMagick — for example, to emit <img width="…" height="…"> attributes on a page that references a resize URL.

\splitbrain\slika\ImageInfo mirrors the Adapter's fluent API at the dimension level. It reads only getimagesize() and the EXIF orientation tag, never touching the pixel data.

use \splitbrain\slika\ImageInfo;

$info = new ImageInfo('input.jpg');

// on-disk state (stable regardless of chain operations)
$info->getRawWidth();       // e.g. 4000
$info->getRawHeight();      // e.g. 3000
$info->getExtension();      // 'jpeg'
$info->getOrientation();    // EXIF orientation 1..8

// the fluent chain simulates autorotate/rotate/resize/crop
// and returns the final tracked dimensions
list($w, $h) = (new ImageInfo('input.jpg'))
    ->autorotate()
    ->resize(500, 500)
    ->getDimensions();

This lets you predict the output of Slika::run(...)->autorotate()->resize(500,500) without doing any actual image work.

Options

Options can be passed as associatiave array as the second parameter in Slika::run.

The following options are availble currently:

Option Default Description
imconvert /usr/bin/convert The path to ImageMagick's convert binary
quality 92 The quality when writing JPEG images

Contributors

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